State Registrations & IDs (US Payroll)
When running US payroll, states require employers to register separately from the federal government. These registrations allow states to track payroll taxes, unemployment insurance, and other employer obligations. This page explains what state registrations and IDs are, when you need them, and how they fit into setting up payroll in Bolto.What state registrations and IDs are
In addition to your federal EIN (FEIN), most states require employers to register with one or more state agencies once they have employees working in that state. As part of these registrations, states issue state employer IDs, which may include:- A state withholding account number
- A state unemployment insurance (UI) account number
- Other state-specific employer identifiers
- After registering directly with the state
- On official state correspondence
- Through an accountant or prior payroll provider if you’ve run payroll before
When state registrations are required
In general, you need to register in any state where you have employees. Timing varies by state:- Some states require registration before your first payroll
- Other states allow you to begin payroll while registration is still pending
- You may still be able to complete parts of setup
- You will need the ID before running payroll in that state
State-specific examples
Below are a few common examples for states where many Bolto customers operate. These are meant as orientation, not full guides.California
Employers with employees in California must register with the California Employment Development Department (EDD). You’ll receive an EDD Employer Account Number, which is used for:- State income tax withholding
- State unemployment insurance
New York, Texas, Massachusetts, Washington
Each of these states issues its own employer registration numbers through its tax or labor agency. If you’ve previously run payroll in one of these states, your IDs may already exist and can usually be found:- In prior payroll records
- On state tax notices
- Through your accountant
What Bolto does vs what you do
Bolto handles:- Payroll processing once registrations are complete
- Using your provided state IDs to calculate and file payroll
- Prompting you when required information is missing
- Registering with each state where you have employees
- Obtaining state employer IDs
- Communicating with state agencies if issues arise
FAQ
Do I need state registrations for every state?Yes — if you have employees working in a state, you generally need to register there. Can I run payroll without a state ID?
Sometimes. This depends on the state. Bolto will guide you during setup if an ID is required before payroll can run. Where do I find this information if I’ve never run payroll before?
You’ll need to register directly with the state’s tax or labor agency. Your accountant can often help expedite this process.